Abstract

A double-layer tuned mass damper (DTMD) has advantages of wide damping frequency band and strong robustness. At present, there is a lack of seismic design methods for high-rise structures based on DTMDs. In this study, a DTMD parameter optimisation method was proposed, with the objective of minimising the peak displacement response of a first N-order vibration modal with a vibration mass participation factor of 85%. Then, a scale model of a high-rise structure was fabricated, along with a corresponding DTMD. Different types of excitations were chosen to clarify the dynamic responses of the model with and without the DTMD, including Site-II ground motions, long-period (LP) ground motions without pulses, and near-fault pulse-type (NFPT) ground motions. The results indicate that the dynamic responses of high-rise structures under LP and NFPT ground motions are much greater than those under Site-II ground motions. The DTMD can effectively reduce the absolute displacement response, acceleration response, and strain response at the top floor of the test model. However, the DTMD has a time delay in providing the damping effect. A smaller damping ratio between the upper TMD and the controlled structure will lead to a more significant damping effect for the DTMD.

Highlights

  • With the rapid development of urbanisation and the economy, high-rise structures play an important role in urban modernisation

  • Owing to the characteristics of highrise structures, such as a long natural vibration period, multiorder modes participating in vibration, sensitivity to wind, and earthquake-induced responses [1,2,3,4], seismic design has always been the focus. erefore, researchers have conducted a series of studies on improving the seismic performance of high-rise structures, focusing on the application of steel-concrete composite structures and the introduction of energy dissipation measures

  • To verify the theoretical results, this study considered different boundary conditions for the connection when studying the damping effect of the double-layer tuned mass damper (DTMD). ey were (1) case-I (the connection was filled with the polytrifluorochloroethylene (PCTFE), and the equivalent damping ratio was in the range of 0.26 to 0.56); (2) case-II; (3) case-III

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Summary

Introduction

With the rapid development of urbanisation and the economy, high-rise structures play an important role in urban modernisation. Erefore, researchers have conducted a series of studies on improving the seismic performance of high-rise structures, focusing on the application of steel-concrete composite structures and the introduction of energy dissipation measures. E core tube of the Shanghai Centre Tower adopted the SRC structure, and through a shaking table test of a 1/40-scale model, Tian et al [5] showed that the structure could meet the seismic performance target required by the design. Cao [6,7] took Beijing China Zun as a prototype and, through a series of seismic performance tests, found that the CFST mega-column (with a complex cross section and multiple cavities) could significantly improve the bearing capacity and elastic deformation capacity of the structure. Guangzhou’s New TV Tower [8] and Tianjin’s Jin Tower [9] adopted CFST mega-columns as the main bearing members. rough theoretical analysis and experimental research, it was concluded that these structures had a good

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