Abstract

To cope with station blackout (SBO) accident in the pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plant (NPP), the advanced secondary passive residual heat removal system (ASP) was developed. A newly advanced secondary passive heat removal system test facility (ASPTF) for generation III NPP was designed and constructed to obtain the thermal hydraulic characteristics of ASP. The flow instability in ASP was observed in ASPTF, which was more likely occurred under low heating power and system pressure conditions. The effects of different influencing factors on flow instability in ASP were obtained. Then, the theoretical analysis of flow instability in ASP was conducted. Based on the experimental and theoretical analysis results, the optimization and improvement measures of ASP were summarized.

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