Abstract
A development of an acquisition of the characteristic of a solar panel by automatic load variation system is put into play and coupled to an instrumentation chain for taking account of temperature. A programmed digital microprocessor control enables this automation. Design and implementation of a device for automation of variations of the resistive load are powered by solar panel. It is provided by a PIC 16F877A running a computer program that we have developed on the basis of an algorithm according to the operation that we have set. By varying automatically the resistive load, we were able to automatically acquire the characteristic I-V and temperature of the solar panel. With automatic combinations of the 10 resistors, we have obtained 1024 measures of the characteristic curve of the solar cell which has a good accuracy. The change in load and temperature measurement allows us to have the characteristic curves parameterized by temperature.
Highlights
The use of solar panels as an energy producer has revealed a real need to study it in order to optimize and develop the exploitation of this source of clean renouvenable energy [1]
It is provided by a PIC 16F877A running a computer program that we have developed on the basis of an algorithm according to the operation that we have set
Our study focuses on the characteristic I-V and the temperature of a solar cell using an experimental device automatic of the resistive load with a microcontroller [6] [7] that is running a C language program code [8] [9]
Summary
The use of solar panels as an energy producer has revealed a real need to study it in order to optimize and develop the exploitation of this source of clean renouvenable energy [1]. Our study focuses on the characteristic I-V and the temperature of a solar cell using an experimental device automatic of the resistive load with a microcontroller [6] [7] that is running a C language program code [8] [9]. This work helps to characterize the solar cell to optimize its use
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