Abstract

This chapter contains sections titled: Abstract I Introduction II Background A Internal states and detection B Ion traps and motional states C Coupling between internal and motional states D Laser cooling to the motional ground state III Quantum Logic with Trapped Ions IV Packing Ions into a Trap A Individual ion addressing B Multimode interference 1 Effects of motion in spectator modes on logic gates (Debye–Waller factors) 2 Mode cross-coupling from static electric field imperfections 3 Mode cross coupling induced by logic operations V Decoherence A Internal state decoherence from spontaneous emission B Motional decoherence 1 Thermal or blackbody noise 2 Noise on trap voltages C Induced decoherence from applied field amplitude noise VI Conclusion Acknowledgements References

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