Abstract

In this article, we obtain the viscous damping coefficient β theoretically and experimentally in the spring–mass–viscodamper system. The calculation is performed to obtain the quasi-period τ. The influence of the viscosity of the fluid and the damping coefficient is analyzed using three fluids, water, edible oil, and gasoline engine oil SAE 10W-40. These processes exhibit temporal fractality and non-local behaviors. Our general non-local damping model incorporates fractional derivatives of Caputo type in the range [Formula: see text], and the viscous damping coefficients are determined in terms of the inverse Mittag-Leffler function. The classical models are recovered when the order of the fractional derivatives is equal to 1.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe representation of physical models based on non-integer order derivative has attracted a considerable interest due to the fact that these models can describe memory and the hereditary properties of various materials and processes.[1,2,3,4,5,6] For example, fractional derivatives have been used successfully to model viscoelastic behavior of materials,[7] frequencydependent damping behavior,[8,9,10,11,12,13,14] viscoelastic singlemass systems,[15] and viscoelasticity and anomalous diffusion.[16,17,18,19] they are used in modeling of chemical processes, control theory, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, and many other problems in physics, engineering, and the various works cited therein.[20,21,22,23]

  • While our experience in the laboratory with the mass–spring–viscodamper system, we studied only system that crossed 30 times; see Table 1; this is because the quasi-period used came from the average of the measurements we made during the experiment

  • While our experience in the laboratory with the spring–mass–viscodamper system, we studied only system that crossed 15 times; see Table 4; this is because the quasi-period average employee came from measurements that we made during the experiment

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Summary

Introduction

The representation of physical models based on non-integer order derivative has attracted a considerable interest due to the fact that these models can describe memory and the hereditary properties of various materials and processes.[1,2,3,4,5,6] For example, fractional derivatives have been used successfully to model viscoelastic behavior of materials,[7] frequencydependent damping behavior,[8,9,10,11,12,13,14] viscoelastic singlemass systems,[15] and viscoelasticity and anomalous diffusion.[16,17,18,19] they are used in modeling of chemical processes, control theory, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, and many other problems in physics, engineering, and the various works cited therein.[20,21,22,23]. As before, that the y(t) function is the exponential curve that defines the solution of equation (17); we have y(t) = y0 Á EgfÀ(b=2m)tp1Àgtgg; from the experiment, we know that y(0) = 0:05 and t5 was the last time for which the mass passes through its equilibrium point before moving out indistinguishable; with these considerations, it can be assumed that. Times measured for which the mass crosses its equilibrium point are obtained; see Figure 8

Conclusion
Declaration of conflicting interests

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