Abstract

In this study, we used the melt quenching process to develop inexpensive, new radiation shielding glasses. The prepared glasses have a general formula 40B2O3–20PbO-(y)ZnO-(40-y)CaO, (y = 20, 25, 30 and 35 mol%). These glasses' gamma-radiation shielding properties were experimentally measured using Am-241, Co-60, and Cs-137 sources and a High-Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector, revealing that incorporation of ZnO had a positive impact of the density of these glasses. Moreover, the incorporation of ZnO enhanced the prepared glasses' attenuation performance. With greater energy the half value layer increased, and by a factor of 45 with a 0.059–1.333 MeV energy increase. For the four studied glasses the radiation protection efficiency (RPE) values are 100 % efficient at low energies (0.059 MeV), with a drastic decrease in the values across all four samples as the energy increases from 0.06 to 0.662 MeV.

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