Abstract
By the use of several experimental techniques the difference in the Gibbs free energy between fcc austenite and hcp martensite has been determined for a wide range of compositions of Fe-Mn-Cr alloys where the martensitic transition takes place. Martensitic transformation temperatures were determined by dilatometry measurements, while the lattice parameters of both phases and the volume change between them were determined by X-ray diffraction. Combining these results with dilatometry and differential scanning calorimetry measurements, the amount of martensite and the heat exchanged during transformation were obtained. These values allowed obtaining the enthalpy change associated to the fcc-hcp transformation and, following thermodynamic criteria, the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG), leading to absolute values in the range from 165 J/mol up to 240 J/mol for the analyzed compositions. These values are high enough to overcome the known resistances to the transformation, like the strain energy of the transformation and the surface energy. The measured parameters enable obtaining the stacking fault energy which is also discussed in the present framework.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.