Abstract

This study focuses on the design of an experiment to estimate the shear wave properties of ocean bottom sediments at a location in the southern New England Continental Shelf called the “New England Mud Patch.” The mud patch is a 13,000 square kilometer area covered by fine-grained sediment. The inversion technique is based on collecting interface wave (Scholte wave) data using geophones on the sea bottom. The data for the inversion consist of Scholte wave phase velocity dispersion calculated from the geophone array data. The present study aims at applying this Scholte wave based shear wave inversion technique to the “mud patch” area. Two different interface wave measurement systems will be presented. Appropriate source to receiver ranges will be explored based on simulations. The engineering challenges associated with deploying the system in a soft seabed will be investigated and design modifications will be investigated. Acoustic and sediment data from the 1996 Shelf Break Primer experiment, which was conducted in the western side of the mud patch, will be reviewed. The simulations will be based on historic sediment and acoustic data. [Work sponsored by Office of Naval Research, code 322 OA.]

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