Abstract
Increased titers of antibodies to GM1 ganglioside in humans are associated with lower motor neuron disease and predominantly motor neuropathy with or without conduction block. To investigate the possible mechanism of these antibodies, we injected the serum of a patient with anti-GM1 antibodies who had motor neuron disease and multifocal motor conduction block, into rat sciatic nerve. When injected with fresh human complement, the serum-induced conduction block with temporal dispersion and deposits of immunoglobulin were detected at the nodes of Ranvier. Electron microscopic studies revealed demyelination in 6.5% of the fibers. After preabsorption with GM1, the serum had no effect, suggesting that the anti-GM1 antibodies were responsible for the conduction abnormalities.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.