Abstract

AbstractCurrent–voltage, radio‐frequency (RF) and noise characteristics of single‐wall multi‐tube carbon nanotube (CNT) transistors were measured at cryogenic temperatures. Compared to an ambient temperature (Ta) of 300 K, only a slight drain current increase at Ta = 77 K was observed. In addition, a weak dependence of the maximum value of the current gain cut‐off frequency (fT) on Ta was obtained, indicating that fT is rather limited by the device intrinsic quantum and extrinsic capacitances than by an improved mobility due to reduced optical phonon scattering at low Ta. A noise analysis of the devices at Ta = 10 K reveals that the noise factor (NF) improvement at very low temperatures is related to the reduced Nyquist noise of all resistive transistor noise contributors. Since the main noise source in CNTFETs is the shot noise, NF remains comparatively high even at Ta = 10 K.magnified imagePhoto of the CNTFET embedded in RF pads (left) and schematic layout of the CNTFET (right).(© 2012 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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