Abstract

The concept of a cTES (for cold Thermal Energy Storage) is experimentally investigated in this paper. It aims at demonstrating its technical relevancy, for arid regions, in improving the efficiency of a dry cooled turbine's condenser. Gain is realized by postponing total or part of the daily heat exhausted from the condenser and shifting the release of the remaining heat during the night-time when the ambient temperatures are lower. The global system consists in a 13 m3 dual-media water/rock thermocline TES connected to a 110 kW heat source and a 100 kW dry cooler. Experiments have been first conducted to validate the thermal storage behavior in well-controlled operations. Then, the thermal storage has been connected in parallel with the dry cooler to highlight the global behavior of the “dry cooler / cTES” cooling system under different operation's conditions. Results confirm that the cTES is able to compensate the performances loss of the dry cooler during daytime in case of high ambient temperature and to evacuate heat and to store cold during nigh-time. The control of the cTES is simple, characterized by continuous and smooth transitions from one mode to another and without discontinuities in performances and operations.

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