Abstract

Gas-phase emission spectra of the hitherto unknown free radical SbNa were measured in the NIR region with a Fourier-transform spectrometer. The emissions were observed from a fast-flow system in which antimony vapor in argon or neon carrier gas was passed through a microwave discharge and mixed with sodium vapor in an observation tube. Seven transitions from five low-lying excited states A12, A21, A30+, A40−, and B2 to the X10+ and/or X21 components of the X3Σ− ground state have been observed and analyzed.In parallel to the experiments, relativistic configuration interaction calculations of potential energy curves, vibrational constants, bond lengths, transition moments and radiative lifetimes were carried out to aid in the analysis of the experimental data.

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