Abstract

Abstract In this work, we report the catalytic performance of the first generation Hoveyda-Grubbs precatalyst for the metathesis reaction of 1-octene. The reaction temperature (30 to 100°C) and catalyst load (1-octene/Ru molar ratio 5,000 to 10,000) were varied and quantities such as product distribution, activity and selectivity were evaluated. Reaction temperature showed a significant effect and turn over numbers as high as 4458 were observed for this system. Two competing mechanisms were observed for temperatures above 60°C, namely metathesis and isomerisation. The experimental product-time distribution data for the complex parallel reaction system was fairly accurately described by three elementary pseudo-first order reaction rates. The effects of temperature (Arrhenius Equation) and catalyst load were incorporated in the observed rate constant. The observed activation energies were around 10 kcal/mol.

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