Abstract
The hydraulic concrete structures were partially or fully in direct contact with water during the service life. The mechanical properties of saturated concrete are different from dry concrete because of the presence of water. To investigate the underwater blast resistance mechanism of saturated concrete, saturated concrete slabs were first tested in underwater explosion experiments with different TNT masses of 2.5 g, 5 g, and 10 g. The experimental results showed that the crater on the front of the concrete slab was smaller than those on the back and the size of the crater increased with increasing mass of TNT. Numerical simulations were conducted and material parameters were determined based on additional tests: The damage model under different stress states was proposed by repeated loading and unloading tests in tension and compression under different confining pressures. The damage model was then embedded into the Holmquist-Johnson-Cook (HJC) model. Quasi-static and dynamic compression experiments were conducted to determine the material parameters of the saturated concrete. A three-dimensional fluid-solid coupling numerical model in ABAQUS was proposed for simulating the underwater explosion and its interaction with the saturated concrete slab. Finally, the mechanisms that produce differences in the damage pattern of concrete slabs at different explosive masses are revealed.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.