Abstract

This study investigates the joint between the steel wall plate and the concrete pylon wall in the cable-pylon anchorage zone of cable-stayed bridges, utilizing perfobond rib (PBL) connectors. Finite element analysis (FEM) was conducted on the steel wall plate-concrete joint under various conditions, including cable force, concrete shrinkage, overall warming, and overall cooling, with PBL connectors modeled as spring elements. The results indicate that vertical shear force in the PBL connectors peaks in the steel bracket web plates, with cable force and concrete shrinkage having the most significant impact on stress. Scaled-down local model tests and corresponding solid element FEM analysis were performed to evaluate the load performance of these joints. During tests, deformation between the steel plate and concrete wall remained minimal, and no cracks appeared under loads up to 1.7 times the design load. The ultimate load capacity was 2.9 times the design load, with failure occurring through pullout damage. FEM analysis showed good agreement with test results, and overall stress levels remained low, meeting design requirements. Material yielding only occurred in joint areas under large loads, confirming the feasibility of PBL connectors in composite cable-pylon anchorage zones.

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