Abstract

TThere is little known about the experiences of Black women in schools of social work, specifically those situated within research-intensive (R-1) Carnegie-designated institutions. Experiences of imposter syndrome and authenticity often result in negative experiences and poor professional outcomes for Black women in academia. This study explores Black women social work faculty members’ sense of self through the prisms of imposter syndrome and authenticity. Social work is of particular interest in that it espouses a code of ethics and core values of service that if applied to the cultures within these schools, Black women may have more equitable experiences. This article presents qualitative findings from nine in-depth interviews with Black women faculty members at R-1 universities. Findings revealed that Black women faculty member’s experiences of imposter syndrome impacted many facets of their professional experiences from moments of paralysis to potentially unhealthy over-productivity. Findings also highlight Black women faculty members’ concerns around their colleagues’ professional and personal perceptions of them and this often prevented these women from presenting their authentic selves in academic settings. Despite these barriers, some women chose to remain authentic regardless of possible backlash in refusing to assimilate into the dominant White culture. Black women scholars cannot survive and thrive in social work education unless institutions build trust with these women by respecting their diverse backgrounds, race-related research interests, and range of methodology.

Highlights

  • There is little known about the experiences of Black women in schools of social work, those situated within research-intensive (R-1) Carnegie-designated institutions

  • In 2018, Black women represented only seven percent of all college professors in the U.S (NCES, 2019). This percentage is even lower in research intensive (R-1), doctoral-granting institutions where Blacks/African Americans represented only 4.1% of all tenure and 5.26% of all tenure-track faculty members in comparison to baccalaureate status institutions, where this demographic accounted for 5.21% and 9.7% of tenure and tenuretrack faculty respectively in 2017 (Vasquez Heileg et al, 2019)

  • While the larger study examines structural challenges in the institutional environment, this article focuses on the management of self in the face of institutional and internal racism, using individual-level experiences of imposter syndrome and authenticity as prisms to understand these experiences

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Summary

Introduction

There is little known about the experiences of Black women in schools of social work, those situated within research-intensive (R-1) Carnegie-designated institutions. In 2018, Black women represented only seven percent of all college professors in the U.S (NCES, 2019) This percentage is even lower in research intensive (R-1), doctoral-granting institutions where Blacks/African Americans represented only 4.1% of all tenure and 5.26% of all tenure-track faculty members in comparison to baccalaureate status institutions, where this demographic accounted for 5.21% and 9.7% of tenure and tenuretrack faculty respectively in 2017 (Vasquez Heileg et al, 2019). Social work’s Code of Ethics proscribes all forms of discrimination, demands cultural competence, and advocates on behalf of social justice, dignity, and respect for all (NASW, 2021) These statistics and lack of representation of Black women scholars in R-1 institutions are concerning. In a Chronicle of Higher Education blog, Leonard (2014) wrote, It is crucial to note that Impostor Syndrome stems not just from the mismatch between the representation of an academic and one’s identity, and from the daily experiences in which faculty, students, and administrators convey that you don’t belong, or that you don’t have what it takes. (para. 9)

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