Experiences of people with Long Covid with a digital physiotherapy intervention: A qualitative study.

Abstract

Long Covid syndromeis a multiorgan condition with multiple sequelae affecting quality of life, capacity to workand daily activities. The advantages that new technologies can offer are presented as an opportunity in the current healthcare framework. This research aimed to explore people with Long Covid's experiences with a digital physiotherapy practice intervention, during four weeks. Qualitative semistructured interviews were conducted by video call. Thirty-twoLong Covid participants were invited to join an in-depth interviewonce the intervention was completed. Participants were queried on their intervention experiences and perceptions, as well as any lifestyle changes made, as a result of receiving digital physiotherapy practice. The interviews were transcribed and analysed using inductive qualitative content analysis. In-depth qualitative analysis has revealed four themes that reflect participants' perceptions ofdigitalphysiotherapy intervention. The helpfulness of the exercises, interaction with the physiotherapist, the domestic use of technologyand the future of digital health practice were the topics highlighted by Long Covid participants. Some improvements have been suggested including video sounds and the need to introduce face-to-face sessions. Participants stated that interventions were helpful and superior to printed exercise sheets, mobile phone appsand usual care received. This intervention did not present major barriers, highlighting the importance of personalized care and continuity in the provision of health services. The digital physiotherapy practice is perceived by people with Long Covid as an appropriate method for the care of their health needs. Participants stated the need for this type of intervention in the public health system, where it would eliminate waiting lists, facilitate accessibilityand improve existing care. Participants contributed to the interpretation of the data acquired in the interview. Trial registration NCT04742946.