Abstract

Recently, Taiwan’s higher education has been impacted by COVID-19 and the necessity of English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI). In 2018, the Taiwanese government approved a roadmap for the development of a bilingual nation by 2030. This resulted in a renewed focus on EMI. However, the fluctuating surges of COVID-19 have caused university classes to shift from face-to-face to online. To assess its effectiveness, the current paper describes the quantitative and qualitative experiences and challenges associated with a blended EMI course within a private Taiwanese university. The data was collected from the students in the spring semester of 2020 (40 students) and 2021 (23 students). Overall satisfaction rate is calculated at 4.13; indicating that the transition from face-to-face to online has not affected the students’ overall satisfaction with the course. In addition, interviews and focus groups respondents pointed out the importance of a student-centered course approach and the opportunity to practice English in order to improve their competitiveness. While the flexibility offered by the blended learning approach during COVID-19 has given students more freedom to learn at their own pace. Lastly, in times of uncertainty, a careful pedagogical design will help to make the learning process fruitful and sustainable.

Highlights

  • Universities around the world face significant challenges and opportunities in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic [1,2]

  • The following section sums up the experiences and challenges encountered within the blended English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) course on “Globalization and Higher Education”

  • The second section contains a synthesis of the qualitative information gathered from the focus groups and semi-structured interviews, and instructor reflections

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Summary

Introduction

Universities around the world face significant challenges and opportunities in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic [1,2]. As a result of this, many countries have decided to close their schools in order to stop the spread of the disease, while implementing online learning systems as well [3,4,5]. COVID-190 s sporadic spread in 2020 [7,8], while shifting to full online learning from. May 2021 continuing until the end of the semester [9,10]. For this reason, assessing the experiences and challenges of both teachers and students is important to determine the effects of these shifting modalities of learning [11,12,13]. Promoting English language proficiency is another important component of Taiwan’s higher education.

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