Experience of elderly women about the interpersonal violence suffered

Abstract

This study aimed to understand the experiences of elderly women seen in a reference outpatient clinic, regarding to the interpersonal violence suffered in their daily lives. A cross-sectional, qualitative, and exploratory cohort study was chosen, with elderly women seen in a outpatient clinic of a hospital of reference in Recife, from February to March 2022. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews, audio-recorded, and later transcribed in a literal way. Data analysis was carried out using Minayo's thematic content analysis technique. The sample included 13 elderly women, with a mean age of 68.8 years. The categories revealed, from the perspective of the elderly, an increase in the occurrence of violence and its relationship with substance use and financial dependence. Furthermore, it was observed that healthcare professionals and support services are ill-prepared to identify violence and provide protection and care measures. It is understood that there is a long way to go in terms of legislation and professional practice guidelines in elder protection commissions.