Abstract

The use of informational systems to estimate the required amount of chemicals for the dispersion of surface pollution is a fruitful approach in implementations of emergency response plans. A mathematical model of the processes of destruction of pollution on a water surface is an integral part in such a system and a source of accumulation of information about the evolution of pollution in various environmental conditions and characteristics of the source of pollution. Examples of the results of modeling the processes of surface pollution propagation when exposed to surface waves are presented, as well as a set of stored information for estimating the required amount of reagents.

Highlights

  • The problems of transport of contaminants on the surface of water bodies are determined by environmental conditions

  • This paper describes the process of creating an information system for modeling and monitoring the processes of oil spill elimination, and describes its main elements

  • The mathematical model of the formation of surface waves and its experimental verification were partially presented in our work [23]

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Summary

Introduction

The problems of transport of contaminants on the surface of water bodies are determined by environmental conditions. We consider mathematical models of surface wave formation and the evolution of oil spills. A fairly detailed description of the current situation in the field of operational modelling of the evolution of oil spills at sea, as well as an analysis of environmental problems, is presented in the review [1]. The software suit consists of an expert system based on a database formed from the calculation results for making a decision to eliminate oil spill and a calculation module for forming the database.

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