Abstract

Expansion of hydrated mixtures made with C 3A, CaSO 4 · 2H 2O, Ca(OH) 2 and SiO 2, at 22, 30, 40, 50, 60°C, was studied to verify if expansion is associated with colloidal ettringite formation or with the solid state conversion of C 4AH 13 to monosulfate hydrate in presence of calcium hydroxide. From the results of our investigation it can be drawn the conclusion that mortars expansion is in connection with colloidal ettringite formation and the monosulfate hydrate is formed only when the greatest expansion is ended. The increase in hydration temperature seem to be favorable to the formation of colloidal ettringite.

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