Abstract
Phase evolution during a thorough Li ion's insertion of electrode materials governs their battery performance during charge and discharge. Here we investigated the lithiation pathway of titanium disulfide using in situ TEM combined with synchrotron-based pair distribution function measurement and first-principles calculations. A 2D intercalation reaction proceeds along with a transition from van der Waals interaction between Ti–S slabs to the covalent bonding of S–Li–S, with no symmetry broken. Further lithiation triggers unconventionally multiple step conversion reactions as proved: LiTiS2→TiS→Ti2S→Ti. The conversion reaction pathway is also verified in fully discharged sample in coin-cell. The expanded conversion chemistry is supposed to increase the capacity of TiS2 electrode and downgrade the cyclability, whereas the existence of intermediate phases shows the promise of improving the reversibility with a successful control of the state of charge.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.