Abstract

This paper is concerned with a quasilinear elliptic system, which involves the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality and multiple critical exponents. The existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained by variational methods.

Highlights

  • The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of nontrivial solutions to the following quasilinear elliptic system ⎧ ⎪⎪⎨ − pu − μ |u | p−2 u |x|p =pα |u|α−2|v|β u α+β |x|t + λ |u |q −2 u |x |s

  • Existence of nontrivial non-negative solutions for elliptic equations with singular potentials were recently studied by several authors, but, essentially, only with a solely critical exponent

  • Exploiting the relationship between the Nehari manifold and fibering maps (i.e., maps of the form t → Jλ(tu) where Jλ is the Euler function associated with the equation), they gave an interesting explanation of the well-known bifurcation result

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Summary

Introduction

Note that Aμ,0 is the best constant in the Sobolev inequality, namely, Aμ,0( ) = inf u∈D01,p( )\{0}. Existence of nontrivial non-negative solutions for elliptic equations with singular potentials were recently studied by several authors, but, essentially, only with a solely critical exponent. Kang in [25] studied the following elliptic equation via the generalized Mountain-Pass theorem [29]:. Brown and Zhang [12] have studied a subcritical semi-linear elliptic equation with a sign-changing weight function and a bifurcation real parameter in the case p = 2 and Dirichlet boundary conditions. Exploiting the relationship between the Nehari manifold and fibering maps (i.e., maps of the form t → Jλ(tu) where Jλ is the Euler function associated with the equation), they gave an interesting explanation of the well-known bifurcation result.

Notations and preliminaries
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