Abstract

Temperature difference between the evaporator and the product during a freezing process is one of the sources of irreversibility. Application of three-steps evaporator temperature during the freezi...

Highlights

  • Food preservation by freezing is preferred when compared to other methods, such as curing and canning

  • On conducting steps-temperature experiments on a freezer, the results show that coefficient of performance (COP) increases

  • The objective of this research is to perform an exergy analysis on a vapor-compression refrigerator when it is used in a three-step temperature of freezing process

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Summary

Introduction

Food preservation by freezing is preferred when compared to other methods, such as curing and canning. Most of the freezers used in food freezing industry are vapor-compression system (Yumrutas, Kunduz, & Kanoglu, 2002). Such a freezing system is an energy-intensive process (Barbosa-Cánovas, Altunakar, & Mejía-Lorio, 2005). Luo and Wang (2010) recommended a model of low-temperature freezer which is able to save energy in the freezing process. It is a necessary effort to improve energy efficiency. For this purpose, Chen, Yan, and Yu (2017) and Belman-Flores, Barroso-Maldonado, Rodríguez-Muñoz, and Camacho-Vázquez (2015,) during the past decades, have developed a variety of energy-saving methods for freezer

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