Abstract

Solar energy is replacing more and more traditional sources of energy because of the fact that it’s also fighting about global warming. This study is based on exergy analysis of a double-effect series flow absorption refrigeration system powered by solar energy in Ngaoundere. The simulation is done on the basis of a half hourly analysis for the first time, from 6.30 AM to 6.30 PM, using water-lithium bromide as working pair. The main parameters for the performance of an absorption cycle, which are the COP and the ECOP, have been analyzed and the results show that this two parameters increase while increasing the temperature of the main generator. The exergy loss of each component of the system and the total exergy loss of the system have been analyzed and their effectiveness calculated, using the first and second law of thermodynamics. The highest exergy loss occurs in the main generator GI and in the absorber, making these components more important in an absorption cycle. This analysis is based on a mathematical model using FORTRAN language. The results obtained may be useful for the optimization of solar absorption refrigeration systems.

Highlights

  • This study is based on exergy analysis of a double-effect series flow absorption refrigeration system powered by solar energy in Ngaoundere

  • The main parameters for the performance of an absorption cycle, which are the coefficient of performance (COP) and the exergetic coefficient of performance (ECOP), have been analyzed and the results show that this two parameters increase while increasing the temperature of the main generator

  • The exergy variation of a solar assisted double-effect absorption refrigeration system, was studied in detail and the parameters of the cycle analyzed by Ravikumar T.S et al [7] on the basis of first and second law effectiveness and the results indicated that a better quality of the evaporator, has more effect on the system performance than the better quality of other components

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Summary

Introduction

The exergy variation of a solar assisted double-effect absorption refrigeration system, was studied in detail and the parameters of the cycle analyzed by Ravikumar T.S et al [7] on the basis of first and second law effectiveness and the results indicated that a better quality of the evaporator, has more effect on the system performance than the better quality of other components. In order to analyse the system with a great accuracy, we decided to look more closely by the simulation of a half hour analysis, from 6:30 AM to 6:30 PM of a double effect series flow absorption refrigeration system, using water-lithium bromide solution as working fluid with an Evacuated tube solar collector type. The coefficient of performance (COP) and the exergetic coefficient of performance (ECOP) of the system are investigated

Description of a Series Flow Solar Absorption Cycle
Assumptions
Input Parameters for the Simulation
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
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