Abstract
Inappropriate practice of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is still a major problem worldwide. To identify exclusive breastfeeding practice and its associated factors among children aged 6-23 months in Woldia Town. A Community based cross-sectional study was carried out.Interviewer-administered questionnaire was utilized to collect the data. The questionnaire was adapted from the 2016 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey. Hosmer-Lemeshow model was fitted at a P-value of 0.91. Finally, Variables having P-Value <0.05 with 95% CI was considered as significant factors. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding practice was 46.2% (95% CI: 42.0, 49.8). Being employed mothers (AOR=0.62,95% CI:0.44,0.87), being head of a household (AOR=0.52,95% CI:0.32,0.83), not g getting husband support (AOR:0.5,95%CI:0.34,0.74), not fed colostrum's (AOR:0.36,95%CI:0.23,0.57), not affected by traditional belief (AOR:3.59, 95% CI:2.09-6.17) shows significant association with Exclusive breast feeding practice. The prevalence of exclusive breast feeding practice was relatively lower than the National prevalence. Some demographic variable and traditional beliefs were significantly associated with exclusive breast feeding. Designing model policies that empower the role of women and eradicating bad traditional beliefs in the community is fundamental step.
Highlights
Inappropriate practice of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is still a major problem worldwide
Being employed mothers (AOR=0.62,95% CI:0.44,0.87), being head of a household (AOR=0.52,95% CI:0.32,0.83),not g getting husband support (AOR:0.5,95%CI:0.34,0.74),not fed colostrum’s (AOR:0.36,95%CI:0.23,0.57),not affected by traditional belief (AOR:3.59, 95% CI:2.09-6.17) shows significant association with Exclusive breast feeding practice
Employment status of the mother, being head of household, getting husband support, fed colostrum’s and traditional beliefs towards breast milk feeding showed a significant association with EBF
Summary
Inappropriate practice of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is still a major problem worldwide. Objective: To identify exclusive breastfeeding practice and its associated factors among children aged 6-23 months in Woldia Town Methods: A Community based cross-sectional study was carried out.Interviewer-administered questionnaire was utilized to collect the data. Being employed mothers (AOR=0.62,95% CI:0.44,0.87), being head of a household (AOR=0.52,95% CI:0.32,0.83),not g getting husband support (AOR:0.5,95%CI:0.34,0.74),not fed colostrum’s (AOR:0.36,95%CI:0.23,0.57),not affected by traditional belief (AOR:3.59, 95% CI:2.09-6.17) shows significant association with Exclusive breast feeding practice. Some demographic variable and traditional beliefs were significantly associated with exclusive breast feeding. Exclusive breastfeeding practice and its associated factors among children aged 6-23 months in Woldia Town, Northwest Ethiopia. Exclusive breastfeeding practices (EBF) is defined as the child takes only breast milk and no additional food, African. African Health Sciences, Vol 21 Issue 4, December, 2021 It reduces the occurrence of childhood asthma,cancer, obesity, diabetic mellitus, and cardiovascular diseases. Inappropriate breastfeeding practice combined with high levels of disease is a major cause for childhood death[15, 16]
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