Abstract
The bioluminescent Ca 2+-indicator, aequorin, was loaded into the left ventricular apex of blood-perfused hearts from 13 dogs for simultaneous recording of left ventricular pressure and intracellular calcium levels. During a 2 minute period of ischemia, systolic and diastolic pressures significantly decreased. In contrast, these pressure changes were associated with an increase in both systolic and diastolic calcium reaching a maximum diastolic value of 0.59 μM and a systolic value of 1.11 μM. This apparent dissociation between pressure and [Ca 2+] i supports the hypothesis that changes in myofilament Ca 2+ responsiveness are of major importance in modulating contractility during ischemia in large mammalian hearts.
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