Abstract

Stable and well-grown face-centered-cubic Fe films were prepared on buffer layers with varying lattice constants by depositing FexMn1−x alloy film on Cu(100) single crystal. No ferromagnetic ordering was observed at the stage of 30 ML Fe on the FexMn1−x/Cu(100) systems in the temperature range from 100 to 350 K. Furthermore, capping of Co on Fe/FexMn1−x/Cu(100) was employed as the probe of antiferromagnetic ordering by study of exchange bias coupling in these films. The exchange bias of the hysteresis loops can be observed after field cooling of the films. Further analyses by varying the measurement temperature and Fe coverage of the films were also carried out to clarify the origin of the exchange bias coupling observed. The exchange bias field found here is attributed to the interlayer coupling between the Co and Fe–Mn films through the spacing layer Fe.

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