Abstract

In a previous work, the authors reported on the results of a color naming experiment performed on native Italian speakers regarding the location of focal colors and centroids in the Uniform Color Scales of the Optical Society of America color system. That work was aiming at comparing such data with those previously obtained by Boynton and Olson (B&O) accounting for the differences in the paradigm and the language. The number of consistency and consensus colors in the different lightness plans was also reported but no information was provided on their placement. Though, such information is very important for any subsequent modeling stage. The objective of this article is to fill such a gap and share such data with the scientific community to provide a reference database for future investigation. Three different datasets were considered: the extended OSA (E‐OSA), the reduced OSA (R‐OSA), and the B&O's (B&O) sets of reference colors. Results show a good overlap among the locations of the consensus colors in the {L, j, g} color model between B&O and the subset of E‐OSA colors overlapping with the B&O 424 colors (R‐OSA), as well as a strong agreement on consistency. Furthermore, a close proximity among the centroids of homologue regions for the majority of the classes was found. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 38, 437–447, 2013

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