Abstract

We construct analytic solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to a dilaton field with a potential given by a sum of two exponentials, by rewriting the equations of motion in terms of an integrable Toda chain. These solutions can be interpreted as domain walls interpolating between different asymptotics, and as such they can have interesting applications in holography. In some cases, we can construct a solution which interpolates between an AdS fixed point in the UV limit and a hyperscaling violating boundary in the IR region. We also find analytic black brane solutions at finite temperature. We discuss the properties of the solutions and the interpretation in terms of RG flow.

Highlights

  • The notion of the renormalization group has dominated our thinking about quantum field theories and statistical systems since its elaboration by K

  • In the spirit of “bottom-up” holography, we remark that there are some relatively simple models of gravity coupled to a scalar field, that allow for interesting examples of RG flows that can be found analytically

  • For the middle solution, when the dilaton increases from −∞ to ∞, the scale factor decreases from large positive values to large negative values

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Summary

Introduction

The notion of the renormalization group has dominated our thinking about quantum field theories and statistical systems since its elaboration by K. In the spirit of “bottom-up” holography, we remark that there are some relatively simple models of gravity coupled to a scalar field, that allow for interesting examples of RG flows that can be found analytically This is due to the fact that the Einstein equations, with the Ansatz that corresponds to domain-walls solutions, reduce to dynamical equations that are completely integrable (they can be reduced to the equations of a Toda chain). For the middle solution, when the dilaton increases from −∞ to ∞, the scale factor decreases from large positive values to large negative values This behaviour corresponds to the running coupling in an asymptotically UV free theory, so it is of interest from the point of view of possible applications in QCD.

The setup
The holographic gravity model
Mechanical model
Integration of the mechanical model
The exact solutions in the harmonic gauge
Solutions as RG flows
The metric and the dilaton for vacuum exact solutions
Asymptotics of the metric and the dilaton
The metric and the dilaton
The black brane solutions
Details of RG flow for vacuum solutions
Free energy
Conclusion and discussion
A The curvature invariants of the background
The scalar curvature of the vacuum solutions
The scalar curvature of the non-vacuum solutions
C The superpotential in the UV
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