Abstract

The goal of this paper is to shed some light on the significance of congruence of observers, which seems to affect the dynamics of the universe under Palatini f(R) formalism. Starting by setting up the formalism needed, we have explored the field equations using Lemaitre–Tolman–Bondi geometry as an interior metric. We have formulated the relationship between the matter variables as seen by the observers in both co-moving and non-co-moving frames. The dynamical equations are evaluated to study the dynamics of inhomogeneous universe by exploring conservation equations along with the Ellis equations. We have also explored a collapsing factor describing the bouncing phenomena via transport equation and conclude the stability region.

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