Abstract
We present a set of exploratory experimental studies of velocity-selective coherent population trapping (VSCPT) on the $2{}^{3}{S}_{1}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2{}^{3}{P}_{1}$ transition of Helium, including the effect of an external magnetic field along the propagation direction of the light. We also investigate in detail the effects of the laser detuning and the atom-laser interaction time in determining the shape and width of the VSCPT velocity distribution. Our data corroborates some previous theory and calculations. We demonstrate that the only observable effect of a magnetic field applied along the direction of light propagation is to shift the center of the VSCPT peaks in the atomic velocity distribution by an amount proportional to the magnitude of the applied field. We present a semiclassical picture that describes the atomic motion of VSCPT in such a B field.
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