Evaluation the affect of psychological counseling intervention on the immune function in the preoperative anxiety patients with liver cancer

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of psychological counseling techniques affected the neuroendocrine hormone and postoperative immune function to the preoperative anxiety in patient with liver Cancer. Methods Assessed the patients with liver cancer using self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and Screened with anxiety patients and non-anxiety patients. Then, the anxiety patients were divided into intervention group and conventional group and the non-anxiety patients were divided into intervention group and conventional group in accordance with the random packet sequence number. Compared with ACTH, cortisol ,CD3+,CD4+,CD8+, CD3+/CD4+, SAS in preoperative and postoperative 1, 7,14 days in anxiety intervention group and anxiety conventional group, non-anxiety intervention group and non-anxiety conventional group. Results Anxiety intervention group and anxiety conventional group were Compared, that there was no significant difference in preoperative and postoperative 1 days, the anxiety intervention group's ACTH and cortisol and SAS were significantly lower than the anxiety conventional group in postoperative 7, 14 days, the anxiety intervention group,s CD3+ and CD4 and CD3+/CD4+ were significantly higher than the anxiety conventional group in postoperative 7,14 days(P 0. 05). Conclusions Psychological counseling techniques were used can promote the postoperative recovery of neuroendocrine hormone and immune function to the preoperative anxiety in patient with liver Cancer and that is no significantly to non-anxiety patients. Key words: Psychological counseling; liver neoplasms; Anxiety; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Immunity, Cellular