Abstract

Problem statement: Farmers's participation in extension activities is one of the most important issues facing extension providers in Jord an. The determination of the reasons that prevent farmers from participation in some extension activi ties is another problem. This study was conducted to evaluate the level of vegetables farmers' partic ipation in agricultural extension activities in the Dear Alla area of Jordan and to investigate the reasons that prevent farmers' participation in agricultural extension activities. Approach: The study investigated farmers' socioeconomic char acteristics, extension activities, farmers' opinion concerning t he activities and the degree of participation of farmers regarding the conducted activities. The stu dy was conducted to cover the Dear Alla area. The dear Alla area is one of the most important vegetab le production areas of the Jordan Valley. The population of this study included all the vegetable farmers in this area. Results: The sample obtained through the simple random sampling technique. A total number of 320 vegetable farmers were selected. A structured questionnaire was desig ned to obtain information from farmers. The questionnaire consisted of two main parts; the firs t part was related to personal and socioeconomic characteristics of the sample individuals. The seco nd part was related to extension activities. Conclusion/Recommendations: High, medium and low levels of interviews farmers' participation in agricultural extension activities were noticed. Three activities resembled 43% of the total investigated activities (7 activities) were high in the degree of farmers' satisfaction indicating hig h levels of farmers' participants. Other three activi ties were with medium level and also resembled 43% of the total investigated activities. The remai ning activity was low in participation and resembled 14% of the total investigated activities. The date of the activity is not suitable for farme rs and the preoccupation with another concern or job r esembled 60% of the reasons for farmers not to participate in agricultural extension activities. T he other three reasons: (Does not know the date of activity, unwillingness to participate and activiti es do not meet their needs) resembled the remaining 40% of the reasons for the interviewed farmers not to participate. In the light of the findings of the study extension activities should be planned with f ull involvement of farmers to increase their level of participation and using local leaders as contact farmers could enhance farmer participation and will be beneficial in this regard.

Highlights

  • Agricultural extension activities represent the main element in the agricultural production process

  • Agricultural extension by its nature has an important role in promoting the adoption of new technologies and innovations (Shamsudin and Yap, 2011)

  • The second part was related to extension activities

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Summary

Introduction

Agricultural extension activities represent the main element in the agricultural production process. In Jordan, the agricultural extension activities considered to be one of the most important activities in achieving the comprehensive rural development by transferring technologies from research stations to the farmers (Khalil, 2007). Many countries established their agricultural extension systems in order to realize their national food security goals (Swanson, 2006). Success of agricultural extension programs depends largely on the optimal selection of extension activities; methods, goals and the farmers’ preference of extension methods (Seevers, 1997). Agricultural extension by its nature has an important role in promoting the adoption of new technologies and innovations (Shamsudin and Yap, 2011)

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