Abstract
Tumour growth and development depend on a complex cascade of angiogenic factors. The aim of the study is evaluation of the level of growth factors VEGF and bFGF, and adhesion molecules sICAM-1, sVCAM-1 in the serum of patients with papillary thyroid cancer. The study comprised 35 patients aged 21-68 years (mean age 46+/-14) who had papillary thyroid cancer diagnosed on the basis of thin needle aspiration biopsy, and were qualified for operative treatment. This group comprised 28 women and seven men. The control group was 26 healthy individuals. Serum concentrations of bFGF, VEGF, sICAM-1, and sVCAM-1 were evaluated by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. We have observed significantly higher mean concentrations of bFGF, VEGF, and sICAM-1 in the serum of patients with thyroid cancer compared with the control group. There was no significant difference between the sVCAM-1 concentrations of the thyroid cancer group and the control group.
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