Abstract

BackgroundThe easy access to a quick diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a key point to improve the management of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and to contain its spread. Up to now, laboratory real-time PCR is the standard of care, but requires a fully equipped laboratory and significant infrastructure. Consequently, new diagnostic tools are required.MethodsIn the present work, the diagnostic accuracy of the point-of-care rapid test "bKIT Virus Finder COVID-19" (Hyris Ltd) is evaluated by a retrospective and a prospective analysis on SARS CoV-2 samples previously assessed with an FDA “authorized for the emergency use—EUA” reference method. Descriptive statistics were used for the present study.ResultsResults obtained with the Hyris Kit are the same as that of standard laboratory-based real time PCR methods for all the analyzed samples. In addition, the Hyris Kit provides the test results in less than 2 h, a significantly shorter time compared to the reference methods, without the need of a fully equipped laboratory.ConclusionsTo conclude, the Hyris kit represents a promising tool to improve the health surveillance and to increase the capacity of SARS-CoV-2 testing.

Highlights

  • The easy access to a quick diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a key point to improve the management of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and to contain its spread

  • Laboratory real-time (RT)-PCR represents the standard of care for the detection of the SARS-CoV-2 infection [6, 7], but this technique is time-consuming, not always available, and the technical requirements usually can only be met by centralized diagnostic laboratories

  • The aim of the present study is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the point-of-care rapid test "bKIT Virus Finder COVID-19" produced by Hyris Ltd for the detection of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, against the used reference method (SARS-CoV-2 RNA research by the RT-PCR method)

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Summary

Introduction

The easy access to a quick diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a key point to improve the management of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and to contain its spread. Laboratory real-time (RT)-PCR represents the standard of care for the detection of the SARS-CoV-2 infection [6, 7], but this technique is time-consuming (up to 24 h for the result), not always available, and the technical requirements usually can only be met by centralized diagnostic laboratories. They can be operated in near-patient settings rather than in the laboratory, which are expected to be more accessible and to relieve laboratory workload For this reason, these kinds of rapid tests were identified by a WHO expert group as one of the priorities in response to the COVID-19 outbreak [13]

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