Abstract
Evaluation of the Avahan HIV prevention initiative in India
Highlights
The Avahan HIV prevention initiative is a major effort funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation that aims to reduce HIV transmission in the general population by focusing HIV prevention efforts on female sex workers and their clients, men who have sex with men, truck drivers and injecting drug users who are at high risk of getting HIV [1]
The first three papers in this supplement describe the changes over time in the coverage of female sex workers by HIV prevention programmes in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu, their reported safe sex practices and the prevalence of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among them [4,5,6]
The exposure to prevention programmes is reported to have increased in all states with consistent condom use with clients increasing from 64-76% to 84-95% from 2006 to 2009 in two cross-sectional surveys of 3200 female sex workers in each round in Andhra Pradesh, 2500 in
Summary
The Avahan HIV prevention initiative is a major effort funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation that aims to reduce HIV transmission in the general population by focusing HIV prevention efforts on female sex workers and their clients, men who have sex with men, truck drivers and injecting drug users who are at high risk of getting HIV [1]. This supplement of BMC Public Health has papers reporting the set of findings from studies associated with the evaluation of Avahan.
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