Evaluation of the autogenous demineralized dentin (ADDM) graft in the formation of the new bone

Abstract

Introduction: The bone volume maintenance is important for ideal esthetic and functional outcomes. Due to the bone resorption, there is a loss of socket width three dimensionally resulting in narrowing and shortening of the alveolar ridge contour. In the present study we aim to evaluate the autogenous demineralized dentin (ADDM) graft in the formation of the new bone. Materials and Methods: We compared 200 extraction sites with the ADDM graft for various parameters such as exposure of graft, any signs of infections/pus/exudates, and bone density. Results: On follow‑up, exposure of graft was recorded in five sockets at 1 month and infection was recorded in four sockets. There was a highly significant bone formation (P < 0.01, 0.05) in the extraction group at various time intervals, while there were no significant differences in the adjacent bone group. Conclusion: ADDM graft is cost effective and also provides a single‑stage treatment plan and is acceptable.