Abstract

AbstractKT and Nuo sorghum are planted in saline‐alkali (SA) soil (KT‐S, Nuo11‐S) and nonsaline‐alkali (NSA) soil (KT‐S, Nuo11‐NS) to demonstrate the impact of SA stress on the structure and properties of sorghum starch. SA decreases the amylose content (27.57%–20.43%) but increases the B2 + B3 chain content of branched amylopectin (18.86%–19.57%) in KT, in contrast to Nuo. The X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) results confirms the crystallinity of sorghum starch, and the degree of ordering in semicrystalline lamellae is arranged as follows: Nuo11‐S > Nuo11‐NS > KT‐S > KT‐NS. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) confirms that SA improves thermal stability of starch granules. The noodles made of sorghum starch exhibit significant hydrolysis resistance compared to common noodles, and a higher hydrolysis rate is shown in SA‐starch noodles. Overall, it is essential to understand the fine structure and physicochemical properties of starch isolated from sorghum planted in different soils to help determine its appropriate applications.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.