Abstract

Rainfall is one major source of water supply needed for most human activities encompassing agricultural activities to heavy industries. Therefore, a reliable and up to date approach shall always be required to accurately quantify rainfall precipitation. In Malaysia, there are three basic systems for providing rainfall measurements; which are conventional ground-based rain gauges, weather radar precipitation, and satellite-based precipitation. This study focused on data from Multi-Functional Transport Satellite (MTSAT-1R) and Terminal Doppler Weather Radar product for rainfall estimation in Malaysia. Both data were verified with the ground rain gauge data. Comparative analysis towards the data was taken based on daily and hourly approaches. Daily rainfall data were taken at Bukit Rajah, Batang Kali, Connaught Bridge, Petaling Jaya and Subang Jaya while hourly rainfall datasets were taken at Petaling Jaya and Subang Jaya. The satellite and radar data is processed using MTSAT HRIT and IRIS software respectively with the aid from Malaysian Meteorological Department (MMD). The correlation coefficient is used in this study to investigate the relationship between the satellite and radar with ground rain gauge data.

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