Abstract

An enhanced variant of the antimitotic toxin cryptophycin was conjugated to the anti-Her2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) Trastuzumab upon Michael addition. Either antibodies with freed hinge-region cysteines or THIOMAB formats with engineered cysteines in the mAbs light chain were added to a maleimide derivative of cryptophycin. These Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) showed retained binding to Her2 positive tumor cells and highly efficient cell killing in double-digit pM range on high Her2-expressing SK-BR-3 cells. Two ADCs (DAR6, DAR3) showed superior cell killing of the cell lines JIMT-1 and RT112 with medium receptor expression level in comparison with a DAR6 MMAE ADC serving as reference. The observed cell cytotoxicity is target-dependent since no impact on cell viability was observed for low Her2-expressing MDA-MB468 cells. Particularly the DAR3 ADC in THIOMAB format exhibiting desirable biophysical properties and high potency emerged as a promising candidate for further in vivo investigations.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.