Abstract

Chilli pepper is an important vegetable in the diet of Ghanaians but there are some constraints militating against increased production notable among which is nematode infestation. A study was therefore carried out at the plant house of the Faculty of Agriculture, University for Development Studies, Nyankpala to investigate the efficacy of neem products against root-knot nematode of chilli pepper (Capsicum annum L.). The treatments which included 20 g neem leaf powder, 20 g neem cake, 20 g neem seed powder and control were arranged in a completely randomised design with four replications. Neem products significantly reduced (p < 0.05) nematode population, with 20 g of neem leaf powder recording the highest reduction. Similarly, plants treated with neem leaf powder produced a significantly lower (p < 0.05) number of root galls compared to the other treatments. Neem leaf powder could be used as a nematicide for nematodes control as a replacement for synthetic nematicides.

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