Abstract

Negative thermal expansion of gallium arsenide has been investigated through temperature dependent Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) measurements. The bond thermal expansion coefficient αbond has been evaluated and compared to negative expansion coefficient αtens due to tension effects. The overall thermal expansion coefficient is the sum of αbond and αtens. Below 60 K, αtens is greater than αbond yielding to a negative expansion in this temperature region. Tension effects are progressively overcome by the stretching effects in the region 60 - 300 K. The asymmetry of nearest neighbors distribution is not negligible since the gaussian approximation underestimates the bond expansion by about 0.00426 Å. This error decreases when the temperature is lowered. The accuracy in the thermal expansion evaluation and the connection between third cumulant and thermal expansion are discussed.

Highlights

  • Thermal expansion is a physical parameter defined as “the tendency of matter to change in shape, area, and volume in response to change in temperature” [1]

  • Negative thermal expansion of gallium arsenide has been investigated through temperature dependent Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) measurements

  • The overall thermal expansion coefficient is the sum of αbond and αtens

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Thermal expansion is a physical parameter defined as “the tendency of matter to change in shape, area, and volume in response to change in temperature” [1].

Dieye et al DOI
Experiment
Expansion Coefficients
Distribution Asymmetry
Third Cumulant and Thermal Expansion
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.