Abstract
This study was undertaken to evaluate the acute dermal toxicity of a topical anti-mastitis gel (Mastilep® gel; M/s Ayurvet Limited, India) in accordance with OECD 402 guidelines. Nine adults female Wistar rats, weighing 210-250 g, were used in the study. Following the topical application of the anti-mastitis gel, the animals were observed for the manifestation of toxic effects and mortality. Toxicity was evaluated on the basis of changes in body weight, histological appearances of heart, liver, kidney, and lungs, and blood biochemical parameters viz. AST, ALT, ALP and creatinine. Since no toxic effects or deaths were recorded until completion of the experiment, the anti-mastitis gel was found safe for dermal use.
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