Abstract

A Raman spectroscopic method and the conventional distillation method for the determination of alcohol content % (v/v) in Greek spirit Tsipouro used. A univariate calibration model was constructed employing the band area at 880 cm-1 of standard ethanol solutions. The concentrations of 46 samples were then measured using the calibration model and the results were compared with those obtained using the conventional analysis employing a distillation step. Alcohol content in Greek spirit Tsipouro measured with the conventional method ranged from 35.1 to 71.2 % (v/v). The determination coefficient (R2) value was 0.9997 while the corresponding values of the relative errors ranged between – 13.1 -1.0 %. According to the proposed method the alcohol concentration in Greek spirit Tsipouro ranged from 27.7 to 68.2 % (v/v). The proposed method is simple, rapid, economical and does not require any sample pre-treatment steps. It could be a starting point for the design of more specific models according to the requirements of the spirit industry.

Highlights

  • Alcoholic beverages from fermented grape pomace are very popular in Mediterranean countries

  • Greek Tsipouro and Tsikoudia, Italian Grappa, Portuguese Bagaceiras and Aguardiente, Spanish Orujo, French Eau-de-Vie de Marc and Cypriot Zivania fall within this category[1].Tsipouro and similar grape pomace distillates are legally defined under European Community Council (ECC) regulation no. 1576/89 (EC, 1989)[2]

  • The most intense band is observed at 880 cm-1 and it could be attributed to the symmetric C-C-O stretch of ethanol[18]

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Summary

Introduction

Alcoholic beverages from fermented grape pomace are very popular in Mediterranean countries. Ethanol content of selected bottled and homemade Greek Tsipouro distillates was determined according to the conventional method usually employed which requires a prior distillation step.

Results
Conclusion
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