Evaluating the Impact: A Review of NABH Standards in Ayurvedic Hospitals

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a noticeable surge in the demand for Ayurvedic treatments within the context of medical tourism. This growing trend can be attributed to several factors, including the reputation of Ayurveda for providing quality healthcare and its cost-effectiveness compared to conventional medical treatments. Notably, individuals with uncontrolled neuro-muscular conditions, such as Muscular dystrophy, myopathies, Multiple sclerosis, Myasthenia gravis, Parkinson’s disease, and Autism, are increasingly turning to Ayurveda in search of potential remedies and therapies. The allure of Ayurveda lies in its array of specialized treatments and techniques, including Panchakarma, Yoga, Marma Chikitsa, Ksharsutra, and Rasaushadhi, which are not commonly available in other medical systems. These unique offerings have positioned Ayurvedic hospitals as attractive destinations for medical tourists, with Kerala emerging as a prominent hub for Ayurvedic medical tourism within India. Against this backdrop, the evaluation of healthcare organizations based on their performance and adherence to quality standards has become paramount in the Indian healthcare sector. The National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH) has played a pivotal role in this regard by establishing stringent standards aimed at enhancing the overall health system, fostering continuous quality improvement, and ensuring patient safety. The primary objective of this review is to critically assess the implementation of NABH standards within Ayurvedic hospitals. By delving into the second edition of NABH accreditation standards for Ayurveda hospitals, we aim to provide insights into the extent to which these standards are being embraced and integrated into Ayurvedic healthcare practices. The NABH accreditation standards for Ayurvedic hospitals are comprehensive, comprising 10 chapters, each delineating specific standards and incorporating a total of 590 objective elements. These standards serve as a framework designed to facilitate the delivery of safe, high-quality care within Ayurvedic healthcare settings. It is evident that patients seeking Ayurvedic treatments, particularly within the realm of medical tourism, place a premium on standardized and safe healthcare services. The implementation of NABH accreditation standards in Ayurvedic hospitals not only provides patients with a sense of assurance regarding the quality and safety of their treatments but also elevates the status and significance of AYUSH hospitals within the broader healthcare landscape of India. In conclusion, the convergence of Ayurveda and medical tourism presents a unique opportunity for India to showcase its rich heritage of traditional healthcare systems while simultaneously adhering to modern standards of quality and safety. The NABH accreditation standards serve as a cornerstone in this endeavor, setting benchmarks and driving continuous improvement in Ayurvedic healthcare delivery. As the demand for Ayurvedic treatments continues to grow both domestically and internationally, adherence to these standards becomes increasingly imperative in ensuring the credibility and sustainability of Ayurvedic healthcare practices. In summary, the adoption of NABH standards represents a significant step forward in positioning Ayurveda as a credible and globally recognized form of healthcare, thereby enhancing its appeal and accessibility to patients seeking alternative treatment options.