Abstract
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a significant health issue worldwide, and the expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are altered in these malignancies. The present study evaluated the expression level of ATXN1 CDC42EP1 genes and the lncRNAs related to these genes (lnc-ATXN1L, lnc-ATXN1, lnc-ATXN10, and lnc-CDC42EP1) in paraffin blocks of oral and pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) samples from patients referred to Amir Alam Hospital in Tehran, Iran. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 76 paraffin blocks of oral and pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) samples from patients referred to Amir Alam Hospital in Tehran. The expression levels of ATXN1, CDC42EP1, lnc-ATXN1L, lnc-ATXN1, lnc-ATXN10, and lnc-CDC42EP1 were measured in all samples using a qPCR Master Mix kit. Real-time PCR was used to perform the reactions, and GAPDH was considered the housekeeping gene. Statistical analyses were conducted utilizing the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22.0. The expression of lnc-ATXN1, lnc-ATXN10, and lnc-CDC42EP1 significantly differed between the two groups. All of them were downregulated (p < 0.05), and no significant difference was observed between the SCC samples and the adjacent tissue in other genes (p > 0.05). The expression of genes was not related to age, sex, size, and tumor location (p > 0.05). Dysexpression of lnc-ATXN1, lnc-ATXN10, and lnc-CDC42EP1 can be used for diagnosing OSCC.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.