Abstract
One of the major environmental concerns is to ensure that projects and projects are operational in accordance with the provisions and commitments contained in the report of the evaluation studies approved. In order to assess the extent to which environmental considerations are implemented, assessment reports are for reporting to supervisory organizations to ensure uniformity and procedural unity in their reporting process. The most practical methods are checklist. This study presents the evaluation process considerations environmental criteria, data collection and validation addressed and the plans and projects, including studies of environmental assessment includes the site of the elimination of waste, integrated cooking facilities, four stations, cement factory, the reservoir dam and the water pipeline transmission line by determining the scale and pollutant indicators separately for each case in the city of Suran in the south-east of Iran. Plans and projects that have actual effects on the environment of the studied area are weighted according to experts or Delphi. It can be concluded that according to the type of bricks and the type of fuel us ed by the factory (fuel oil), emissions such as emissions of fluorine from non-metallic minerals such as clay and compounds of nitrogen oxides and sulfur at the outlet of smoke the furnace has actual effects on the environment. Also, the slowing of the flow of water, coupled with low recharge, has increased the number of mineral particles and organic matter deposits. Finally, the status of the existing environmental monitoring program process in Iran has been studied and a new upgraded process is being proposed and proposed.
Highlights
Industrialization and the growth of economic efficiency without attention and respect to environmental protection led to the destruction of natural ecosystems, the incidence of adverse effect to health, deforestation, air pollution, damage to the ozone layer, global warming and vast alterations in climate caused Is
There are various methods for conducting evaluation studies that can be used based on the type of project that is linear or point-based
Analysis and evaluation methods are tools for identifying, collecting and organizing information related to the environmental impacts of the project
Summary
Inconsistencies between people in the community and government organs, validating the state internationally[2,4,5,6]. The objectives of evaluation studies can be summarized as follows: Establishing a balance between the long-term goals of development and the need for the majority of people to use resources to protect the environment, maintain the quality of non-renewable resources, and operate with the highest returns and maintain cycles vital to recognize the critical problem of the environment in order to control them, define the duties of each governmental organization for environmental protection, implementation and integration of environmental criteria in planning and construction, the opinions of the public in the decision-making process, fade and Restoring environmental damage, providing healthy and active life for Maintaining the health and welfare of the community in line with preserving the quality of the environment, increasing environmental knowledge at various levels of society and decision makers, removing In this area, research on the regional and international level is carried out, which is mentioned below in some of the most important researches: Namdari et al (2012) Environmental impacts of bricks production in Mohammad AbadGhahab, Isfahan city [7] And MohammadiSadabad (2013) have analyzed the environmental impacts of brick burning furnaces at the leading factory in the east of Bojnurd[8], and provided some solutions to improve the quality of the environment. Environmental Protection Organization of Iran (1387) model for assessing the environmental impacts of development projects proposed [2] followed by the 1394 model systematic supervision and environmental monitoring plans and projects with a view to creating maximum trust between decision-makers and published the people
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