Abstract

Carefully marked Portable Document Formats (PDFs) are utilized in agreements, contracts, bills, proposals, and arrangements to ensure the genuineness and trustworthiness of their material. A normal client would accept that carefully marked PDF records are conclusive and cannot be additionally altered. Be that as it may, different changes like adding comments to a marked PDF or rounding out structure fields are permitted and do not nullify PDF marks. In this paper, we show that this adaptability permits attackers to totally change a record’s substance while keeping the first signature approval status immaculate.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call