Abstract
The most voluminous outpourings of lava on the land surface of the Earth have built imposing stacks of superimposed basalt flows, as much as several thousands of metres thick. Such stacks, or piles, were fed from linear zones of fracturing and fissuring in the crust through which basaltic magma emerged in successive pulses, flooding out over the surrounding region for distances as far as a few hundred kilometres. The fluid nature of these ‘flood basalt’ lavas resulted in the formation of a subdued or planar new topography which, when uplifted during subsequent tectonic episodes, has produced what are popularly termed ‘volcanic plateaus’.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.